Nail psoriasis is a disease that affects people of any age. This disease is the result of an alteration in the immune system of the body is chronic, relapses. The development of the disease contribute to human genes responsible for the immune system of the body. But psoriasis is a disease that can be treated, and the preventive measures to avoid its development.
What is nail psoriasis?
The so-called disease, the external manifestation of which are visible a variety of injuries of the nail plate. It may be small dimples of different diameter, randomly distributed on the nails, and exfoliation of the nail, which can be partial, and can lead to the total loss of the plate of the nail.
Psoriasis the nail plates is accompanied by a change in color: can appear white spots, the nail may turn yellow or even dark brown and even black. If psoriasis of the nail affects the blood vessels that may appear red stripes. Any change in the color of the nail plate must be a reason for the exam.
The disease can appear depressions in the nail plate. Sometimes the edge of the nail is visibly compacted and stratified.
These symptoms require attention and preventive measures. If the disease psoriasis of the nails is confirmed, which need immediate treatment because the disease does not pass, and late or inadequate treatment can lead to serious complications.
Causes of psoriasis of the nails
Predisposition to psoriasis is seen in people who have relatives who suffer from this disease. The possibility of the transmission at the genetic level, for this disease has a high percentage of probability, but is not mandatory.
Sometimes psoriasis occurs in people with family members who have suffered this disease. The reasons for their appearance may be other factors:
- Stress. In some patients the onset of psoriasis occurred after experienced nervous shock. In these moments, the body is especially weakened, which contributes to the development of the disease. Strong tensions force the nervous system to switch from the protection of the functions of the organism to the restoration of nerve cells, which leads to the weakening of the immune system, incorrect reactions to the stimuli of psoriasis and the development of the disease.
- The viral infection. The disease is dangerous for its complications, including the possibility of developing psoriasis. The weakening of the body, antibiotics can cause nail psoriasis. Even worse, if the infection is not treated properly or treatment was insufficient.
- Hormonal disorders. Age-related changes in the body, medications that contain hormones, can lead to the development of nail psoriasis. In these times, should support the body with vitamins and to be attentive to the state of the nails of the plates.
- Violation of the metabolism. The cause of psoriasis can be and metabolic disorders. Be attentive to the diet, try to spend more time in the open air, watch your weight.
- The inheritance. Psoriasis is a disease that can be hereditary, but this does not always happens. If your close relatives suffer from psoriasis, take care of the first symptoms of its manifestation, because in the initial phase of treatment is much more effective.
Home treatment of psoriasis nails
If the nails of psoriasis is in the early stages, it only shows the first signs of the disease, the treatment can start at home.
Before starting treatment, make sure to perform a diagnosis, to rule out a disease fungus, which by its appearance is very similar to psoriasis.
Treatment of psoriasis of the nails should start from the "inside". Make sure to take vitamins that contain calcium. They will help to strengthen the structure of the nail dish and make it less susceptible to pathogens.
Note the vitamin complex that contribute to the normalization of metabolism. These are the vitamins A, b, C, E, P, strengthen the body and improve the condition of nails. Thanks to them, the body begins to absorb many of the necessary for the proper growth of substances.
Psoriasis is the result of suffering from stress and fatigue-psychological, so that in the complex treatment of pay attention to the intake of sedatives and essential as the rest.
It will be useful baths for nails with decoction of medicinal herbs (recommended: chamomile, calendula, nettle, St. John's wort). To prepare the decoction on a water bath, combination of herbs can be arbitrary. Douse the nail in the bathtub with hot water and keep your hands for 10-15 minutes until cool water. Make sure you apply nail oil and hand cream.
Resist the manifestation of psoriasis will help you in rubbing and compresses oil (recommended: olive oil, sunflower oil and oils of conifers). A small amount of oil rubbed into the nail plate before you go to sleep. Oils soften the nail, saturate it with the necessary nutrients of the oils of coniferous plants have anti-inflammatory effect. The procedure does not take much time and does not require additional preparation.
The start of treatment in the initial stages of the manifestation of the disease is very effective, but if the nail psoriasis is the execution state, at home treatment should be combined with medical under the supervision of experts.
Nail psoriasis treatment
Nail psoriasis – a chronic disease that can be repeated for any of the reasons that led to its appearance are: stress, disease, violation of diet. When the disease, you should follow the advice of doctors that hinder the manifestation of the disease:
- By contact with household chemicals remember to protect gloves, as the impact of the fund can trigger a relapse of the disease. Included in the substances destroy the natural structure of the nail plate, weakening it, which will help to lead to the appearance of the first signs of the disease.
- Try to avoid the damage of the nail plate: even a slight pain can lead to the formation of infectious diseases the nest.
- Follow hand hygiene.
- If psoriasis of the nails have already been proven, it is not recommended to do treatments of beauty in the nails. The construction and the layer of ice is strictly prohibited, as of the closed of the nail plate of the progression of the disease is not immediately noticed, which can lead to complications. It is not recommended to even with decorative varnish.
- The nail affected by psoriasis, it is better short cut: the appearance of the patient's nail is far from being aesthetically pleasing; ill long nails contribute to the development of the disease. The affected area should be reduced.
- Do not let the nails of the psoriasis without attention! Make sure you congratulations!
Diet for psoriasis of the nails
If your nails suffer from psoriasis, you need to organize the meals in the body receives essential nutrients, and the food is not affected. Doctors ' recommendations about diet in the disease are the following:
- Daily drink at least 8 glasses of water in addition to juices and other beverages. The body should be able to "wash" themselves of harmful substances.
- Eliminate from your diet: alcohol, even with a slight degree of smoked and salty foods, coffee, fizzy drinks, crisps. Do not add vinegar to the food, flavors and spices. It is recommended to replace the sugar sucrose. It is not necessary to eat a lot of fruits and berries of red, since they contain these substances contribute to the development of the disease.
- To maximize the amount of vegetables in your diet: they contain fibre, which helps to remove toxins from the intestine.
- Eat lean meat, the liver. Remove smoked meat, bacon.
- We recommend to limit the intake of dairy products. But make sure you eat low fat cottage cheese and hard cheese.
- Enter in the diet legumes, which can become a side dish for lean meats or Turkey.
- Food grains (wheat, corn, buckwheat). It is advisable to cook them in milk, and in the water.
To cure nail psoriasis only by diet is impossible, but you can help the body to resist the manifestation of the disease.
Causes of relapse of psoriasis of the nails
Psoriasis, a chronic disease and relapse is possible. To provoke the re-emergence of any of the causes: nervous tension, the stress, the type of disease.
To avoid relapse, you must be attentive to their diet, and overall health status, and stressful situations. Do not eat foods that may cause a malfunction of the digestive system. If you avoid a situation of stress is not possible, make sure you have a sedative drug.
Stay on the coast will help to prevent reoccurrence of the disease or increase the interval between relapses. The exhibition in the light of the sun, the water of the sea and the warm sand are beneficial to the health and condition of the nail plate.
Make sure you take preventive procedures: each week, do the bath in decoction of herbs, soften the skin moisturizer. If the visible manifestations of the disease is not observed, apply to the nails medicated nail Polish.
Psoriasis in the nails completely solution is difficult, but with the preventive measures and compliance with the recommendations to avoid frequent relapses and complications.